48. Insertion of new sections 117A, 117B and 117C.- After section 117 of the principal Act, the following sections shall be inserted, namely:— "117A. Debenture trust deed.— (1) A trust deed for securing any issue of debentures shall be in such form and shall be executed within such period as may be prescribed. (2) A copy of the trust deed shall be open to inspection to any member. or debenture holder of the company and he shall also be entitled to obtain copies of such trust deed on payment of such sum as may be prescribed. (3) If a copy of the trust deed is not made available for inspection or is not given to any member or debenture holder, the company and every officer of the company who is in a default, shall be punishable, for each offence, with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees for every day during which the offence continues. 117B. Appointment of debenture trustees and duties of debenture trustees.— (1) No company shall issue a prospectus or a letter of offer to the public for subscription of its debentures, unless the company has, before such issue, appointed one or more debenture trustees for such debentures and the company has, on the face of the prospectus or the letter of offer, stated that the debenture trustee or trustees have given their consent to the company to be so appointed: Provided that no person shall be appointed as a debenture trustee, if he— (a) beneficially holds shares in the company; (b) is beneficially entitled to moneys which are to be paid by the company to the debenture trustee; (c) has entered into any guarantee in respect of principal debts secured by the debentures or interest thereon. (2) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the functions of the debenture trustees shall generally be to protect the interest of holders of debentures (including the creation of securities within the stipulated time) and to redress the grievances of holders of debentures effectively. (3) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing functions, a debenture trustee may take such other steps as he may deem fit— (a) to ensure that the assets of the company issuing debentures and each of the guarantors are sufficient to discharge the principal amount at all times; (b) to satisfy himself that the prospectus or the letter of offer does not contain any matter which is inconsistent with the terms of the debentures or with the trust deed; (c) to ensure that the company does not commit any breach of covenants and provisions of the trust deed; (d) to take such reasonable steps to remedy any breach of the covenants of the trust deed or the terms of issue of debentures; (e) to take steps to call a meeting of holders of debentures as and when such meeting is required to be held. (4) Where at any time the debenture trustee comes to a conclusion that the assets of the company are insufficient or are likely to become insufficient to discharge the principal amount as and when it becomes due, the debenture trustee may file a petition before the Company Law Board and the Company Law Board may, after hearing the company and any other person interested in the matter, by an order, impose such restrictions on the incurring of any further liabilities as the Company Law Board thinks necessary in the interests of holders of the debentures. 117C. Liability of company to create security and debenture redemption reserve.— (1) Where a company issues debentures after the commencement of this Act, it shall create a debenture redemption reserve for the redemption of such debentures, to which adequate amounts shall be credited, from out of its profits every year until such debentures are redeemed. (2) The amounts credited to the debenture redemption reserve shall not be utilised by the company except for the purpose aforesaid. (3) The company referred to in sub-section (1) shall pay interest and redeem the debentures in accordance with the terms and conditions of their issue. (4) Where a company fails to redeem the debentures on the date of maturity, the Company Law Board may, on the application of any or all the holders of debentures shall, after hearing the parties concerned, direct, by order, the company to redeem the debentures forthwith by the payment of principal and interest due thereon. (5) If default is made in complying with the order of the Company Law Board under sub-section (4), every officer of the company who is in default, shall be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to three years and shall also be liable to a fine of not less than five hundred rupees for every day during which such default continues.". | 